Food

Danzai Noodles (擔仔麵)

Danzai noodles (擔仔麵) are Tainan's own noodle dish: thin yellow noodles in a light shrimp broth, topped with a spoon of slow-braised minced pork, a shrimp and a heap of garlic. The dish was born here, from a fisherman's side job in the 1890s, and it still tastes like the old city. The bowl is small, so think of it as a snack and order something on the side.

The fisherman's off-season story

The best-known version comes from Du Hsiao Yueh (度小月), the family shop that traces the dish to 1895. Its founder, Hong Yu-tou (洪芋頭), made his living from fishing. Every year, when the sea was too rough to go out, fishermen called that lean stretch the "small month" (小月). To feed his family, he sold noodles to get through (度) the small month, carrying them through the streets on a shoulder pole (擔仔). The lantern on his stall read 度小月, "getting through the small month", and the noodles did so well that the family gave up fishing for good.

That shoulder-pole load is the 擔仔 in the dish's name. The shop's own timeline says the second generation settled into a fixed shop on Zhongzheng Road in 1946, and the family is now on its fourth generation. In the old shop you can still see the things that kept it going: the clay pot for the minced pork, the noodle ladle, the vinegar jar and garlic bowl from the stall, and the low chair the third-generation owner sat on to cook.

The family split in 1972, in the third generation, and one branch traded as Hong Yu-tou Danzai Noodles (洪芋頭擔仔麵). That branch announced in 2016 that it was closing for good, so if an older guide sends you there, go to the shops below instead.

What's in the bowl

  • The noodles: chewy yellow oil noodles, blanched to order.
  • The broth: light and savory, built on shrimp.
  • The minced pork (肉燥): the heart of it. Du Hsiao Yueh calls its recipe a four-generation family secret.
  • The toppings: a shrimp and garlic.

How to order and eat it

  • Order one bowl each, then add sides. At Small Park the MICHELIN inspectors suggest the side dishes and braised dishes (滷味).
  • Stir the minced pork and garlic through the noodles before you start.
  • Drink the broth. It's the best part, and the bowl is small enough to finish.
  • If you're still hungry, have a second bowl. Nobody will blink.

Where to try it

Small Park Danzai Noodles (小公園擔仔麵) is the locals' pick and a MICHELIN Bib Gourmand. It opened more than 70 years ago beside a small park, where the owner blanched noodles sitting on a tiny stool. The park is gone, and the owner still sits on a stool. The inspectors recommend the soup noodles with velvet shrimp and braised minced pork, plus the sides and braised dishes. No. 321, Sec. 2, Ximen Rd., West Central District. 16:20 to 22:00, closed Tuesday and Wednesday.

Du Hsiao Yueh's old shop (度小月 原始店) is the historic one: polished, busier with visitors, and the place to see the family's old pots and lanterns. It has 18 seats downstairs and 40 upstairs, near the National Museum of Taiwan Literature and Chihkan Tower. No. 16, Zhongzheng Rd., West Central District. 11:00 to 20:30, last order 20:00.

Du Hsiao Yueh Zhongzheng flagship (度小月 中正旗艦店) is the big sit-down version up the same road, with about 200 seats over two floors, good for families and groups. The menu goes well beyond noodles, including milkfish belly from Qigu and shrimp rolls. No. 101, Zhongzheng Rd., West Central District. 11:00 to 14:00 and 17:00 to 20:00.

Shrimp rolls make a natural partner for danzai noodles. → Tainan shrimp rolls

Good to know

  • When: lunch, an afternoon snack, or dinner. Small Park is evenings only.
  • Portion: a small bowl. Plan on sides or a second stop.
  • Closed days: Small Park closes Tuesday and Wednesday.
  • Hours change: check Google Maps before you go.

→ The top 8 Tainan eats → A one-day Tainan food crawl

Sources

The origin story, timeline and old shop's objects from Du Hsiao Yueh's own history page; hours and seating from its old shop and flagship pages. Small Park from the MICHELIN Guide. Toppings from the Taipei Times (2011). The 1972 family split and the 2016 closure of Hong Yu-tou Danzai Noodles from the Liberty Times (2016). Checked October 2026.

Good to know

Frequently asked

What are danzai noodles?

A small bowl of yellow noodles in light shrimp broth, topped with braised minced pork, a shrimp and garlic. The dish comes from Tainan.

Why are they called danzai noodles?

擔仔 means a shoulder-pole load. According to Du Hsiao Yueh, its founder Hong Yu-tou, a fisherman, carried noodles through Tainan's streets on a shoulder pole from 1895 to get through the rough-sea "small month" (小月) when boats couldn't go out.

Where should I eat danzai noodles in Tainan?

Small Park Danzai Noodles (小公園擔仔麵), a MICHELIN Bib Gourmand open in the evenings, is the locals' favorite. Du Hsiao Yueh (度小月) on Zhongzheng Road is the historic original.